Mark Twain, the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens (1835–1910), was an iconic American author and humourist, celebrated for his wit, social commentary, and enduring contributions to American literature. Born in Missouri, Twain is best known for his classic novels “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer” (1876) and its sequel “Adventures of Huckleberry Finn” (1884), both reflecting the charm and complexities of childhood along the Mississippi River.
Twain’s writing style, characterized by colloquial language and keen satire, made him a distinctive voice in 19th-century American literature. He utilized humour and satire to address social issues, exposing the hypocrisy and injustice of his time. Beyond his literary achievements, Twain’s lectures and essays revealed his sharp intellect and commitment to social justice. His influence transcends literature, and his impact on American culture and humour remains significant, solidifying his place as one of the most celebrated figures in American letters.