Surendranath Dasgupta (1887–1952) was an Indian philosopher and historian of philosophy, known for his monumental work “A History of Indian Philosophy.” Born in Kushtia, Bengal (now in Bangladesh), Dasgupta’s scholarly contributions played a crucial role in introducing Indian philosophy to a global audience. Dasgupta’s magnum opus, published in five volumes between 1922 and 1955, remains a comprehensive survey of the vast and diverse traditions of Indian philosophical thought, covering major schools like Vedanta, Samkhya, and Buddhism. His approach combined meticulous scholarship with a deep understanding of the cultural and historical context.
In addition to his pioneering work in Indian philosophy, Dasgupta contributed to the study of Hindu mysticism and wrote on diverse topics like ethics and aesthetics. His dedication to elucidating the richness and depth of Indian philosophical traditions has earned him recognition as a significant figure in the history of comparative philosophy.
