Oliver Goldsmith (1728–1774) was an Irish-born writer, poet, and playwright, renowned for his contributions to 18th-century English literature. A versatile author, Goldsmith excelled in various genres, producing works that combined wit, sentiment, and keen social observation. His most famous novel, “The Vicar of Wakefield” (1766), is a satirical and sentimental portrayal of rural life, and it remains one of the enduring classics of English literature. Goldsmith’s play “She Stoops to Conquer” (1773) is also celebrated for its comedic brilliance.
Goldsmith’s poetry, essays, and plays, such as “The Deserted Village” and “The Good-Natur’d Man,” further showcase his literary talent. Despite financial struggles and a somewhat tumultuous personal life, Goldsmith’s works have endured for their charm, humour, and insightful commentary on 18th-century society, securing his place as a significant figure in English letters.
